⁴Arfan Musaliyar, ³Maryam Khalid Akbar, ²Muhammad Jabran, ¹Muhammad Salman Al Farisi Nazar,
⁴Steffy Terrance Netto

¹DHA Prime Hospital, ²EHS Ras Al Khaimah Hospitals, ³RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, ⁴EHS Fujairah Hospital

Purpose Statement: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, often referred to simply as lupus, is a complex autoimmune disease that can affect people of all ages, including children and adolescents. While it is more commonly diagnosed in adults, pediatric lupus occurs, and its impact can be significant since the approach to management needs to be quick and accurate. Treatment for pediatric SLE typically involves a multidisciplinary approach, including medications to manage symptoms, suppress the immune system and ensure that damage to organs are kept to a minimum. We discuss a case of SLE with Lupus Nephritis in a pediatric setting and the diagnostic approach. This case report shall tackle all the treatment modalities that were utilized for this patient.

Method(s): Case report has been developed after thoroughly interviewing and examining the child and his attenders and diagnostic laboratory, radiologic and histologic investigatory findings were collected to strengthen the diagnosis. All due ethical approval has been taken and produced to the patient and parents, along with good clinical practice certificate, and due consent was taken before the research was initiated.

Result(s): The patient presented with clinical manifestations of Lupus Nephritis. The patient was promptly provided with comprehensive supportive care to manage their symptoms and stabilize their condition. This included appropriate medication and monitoring; RFT, blood pressure, and disease activity.

Subsequently, the patient was transferred to a specialized medical facility for further extensive studies to determine the extent of renal involvement and establish an accurate diagnosis. This transition allowed for a more in-depth assessment and the initiation of targeted treatment strategies.

Conclusion(s): The presented case underscores the importance of early recognition and comprehensive management in pediatric patients with SLE presenting with Lupus Nephritis. Timely supportive care, including medication management and vigilant monitoring, is essential in stabilizing the condition and improving the overall prognosis.

Furthermore, this case emphasizes the necessity of transferring such patients to specialized medical facilities for extensive diagnostic evaluations, such as renal biopsies and advanced studies. These steps are crucial in accurately determining the extent of renal involvement and tailoring precise treatment plans to address the unique needs of each patient.

The multidisciplinary approach in the care of pediatric SLE patients with Lupus Nephritis is essential for optimizing outcomes and quality of life. This case serves as a reminder of the importance of early intervention and collaborative efforts among healthcare providers, ultimately offering the best chances for improved patient well-being and prognosis.